These materials are not intended for, directed at or accessible by U.S. persons, or persons acting for the account or benefit of U.S. persons or persons in the United States, even if they are located outside the United States. Please read the certifications below carefully and provide the information requested in order to receive these materials. If you cannot make the below certifications, please choose “I do not agree” below.

For purposes of these certifications, the term “U.S. person” has the meaning given thereto in Rule 902 of Regulation S under the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Act”).  Without limiting the foregoing, a U.S. person generally includes, but is not limited to (i) any natural person resident in the United States; (ii) any partnership or corporation organized or incorporated under the laws of the United States; (iii) any partnership or corporation organized outside the United States by a U.S. person principally for the purpose of investing in securities not registered under the Act, unless it is organized or incorporated, and owned, by accredited investors (as defined in Rule 501 under the Securities Act) who are not natural persons, estates or trusts; and (iv) any estate or trust of which any executor or administrator or trustee is a U.S. person.  The term “United States” means the United States of America, its territories and possessions, any state of the United States and the District of Columbia.